{"id":104,"date":"2010-05-20T19:55:21","date_gmt":"2010-05-20T19:55:21","guid":{"rendered":"c9e1074f5b3f9fc8ea15d152add07294"},"modified":"2010-05-20T19:55:21","modified_gmt":"2010-05-20T19:55:21","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xiaobo.li\/notes\/archives\/104","title":{"rendered":"SQL Server 2005 \u955c\u50cf\u6784\u5efa"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001 \u955c\u50cf\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong> <\/a> <\/span> <\/strong> <\/p>\n

1<\/a> \u3001 \u7b80\u4ecb<\/h4>\n

\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u955c\u50cf\u662f\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e8b\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2aSQL Server\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u4e0d\u540cSQL Server\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2aSQL Server\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u955c\u50cf\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee;\u5b83\u53ea\u7528\u5728\u9519\u8bef\u6062\u590d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u955c\u50cf\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u9700\u6c42\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684SQL Server\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e3b\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u201c\u5907\u673a\u201d\u3002\u4e3b\u673a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u5b9e\u9645\u7528\u7740\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u955c\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5907\u7528\u62f7\u8d1d\u3002\u5f53\u4e8b\u52a1\u5199\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u88ab\u4f20\u9001\u5230\u5e76\u5199\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u548c\u955c\u50cf\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u5165\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u9009\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u89c1\u8bc1\u201d\u3002\u89c1\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2aSQL Server 2005\u8fd0\u884c\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5728\u5224\u65ad\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u8fdb\u884c\u9519\u8bef\u6062\u590d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u57fa\u672c\u548c\u955c\u50cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5185\u90e8\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u4f60\u60f3\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u9519\u8bef\u6062\u590d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7528\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u3002\u5b83\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e862\u6bd41\u6295\u7968\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9519\u8bef\u6062\u590d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u89c1\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4f60\u60f3\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u9519\u8bef\u6062\u590d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

2<\/a> \u3001 \u4f18\u70b9<\/h4>\n

\u4e0b\u8868\u662fSQL Server\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u5b98\u65b9\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u7167\u8868\uff0c\u73b0\u65f6\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6062\u590d\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u201c\u51b7\u5907\u4efd\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5907\u4efd\/\u6062\u590d\u201d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6765\u8bf4\u201c\u70ed\u5907\u4efd\u201d\u6bd4\u201c\u51b7\u5907\u4efd\u201d\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u73b0\u65f6\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4ece\u6210\u672c\u8003\u8651\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u201c\u70ed\u5907\u4efd\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\u7fa4\u96c6\u201d\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u662f\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\u7fa4\u96c6\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u78c1\u76d8\u9635\u5217\u800c\u4e14\u5efa\u8bbe\u672c\u8eab\u590d\u6742\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6700\u8d77\u7801\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u201c\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\u7fa4\u96c6\u201d\u9700\u8981\u5171\u4eab\u5b58\u50a8\u8fd9\u4e48\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u770b\u539f\u56fe\"<\/a> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

2<\/a> \u3001 \u7f3a\u70b9<\/h4>\n

\uff081\uff09\u7531\u4e8eSQL Server\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u955c\u50cf\u6280\u672f\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bcf\u6b21\u4e3b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65b0\u589e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u5907\u673a\u589e\u52a0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5e76\u4e14\u4e3a\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5efa\u7acb\u955c\u50cf\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u540d\u548c\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5b58\u50a8\u5728master\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0cmaster\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u955c\u50cf\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u6b21\u64cd\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u540d\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4e5f\u662f\u9700\u8981\u591a\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e00\u4efd\uff0c<\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4f5c\u4e1a\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff084\uff09\u5fae\u8f6f\u53f7\u79f0\u955c\u50cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5bf9\u6545\u969c\u900f\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u53ea\u6709\u6ee1\u8db3\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u624d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u900f\u660e\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u900f\u660e\u5316\u5f97\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u652f\u6301\u624d\u53ef\u884c\uff08.net Framework 2.0\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0cMicrosoft jdbc\u9a71\u52a8 1.1\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff085\uff09\u8de8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e8b\u52a1\u548c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4e8b\u52a1\u5747\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7eb5\u89c2\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ec5\u6709\u201c\u70ed\u5907\u4efd\u201d\u7684\u201c\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\u7fa4\u96c6\u201d\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3b\u5907\u673a<\/a> <\/h3>\n

1<\/a> \u3001 \u7269\u7406\u8fde\u63a5<\/h4>\n

\u5c06\u4e3b\u5907\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6309\u7167\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u770b\u539f\u56fe\"<\/a> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

2<\/a> \u3001 \u68c0\u67e5SQL Server 2005\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h4>\n

\u53ea\u6709SQL Server 2005 \u6807\u51c6\u7248\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u7248\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u6570\u636e\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7248\u672c\u5373Express\u53ea\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u89c1\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b9e\u5728\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u8bed\u53e5\u67e5\u770b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"select<\/span>  <\/span> @@version<\/span> ;<\/span> <\/div>\n

\u82e5\u8981\u5bf9\u6b64\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5c06\u5b83\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8c\u6574\u6062\u590d\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u7528 Transact-SQL \u5b9e\u73b0\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528 ALTER DATABASE \u8bed\u53e5\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span>  USE<\/span>  master;
\n<\/span> 2<\/span>  ALTER<\/span>  <\/span> DATABASE<\/span>  <\/span> <<\/span> DatabaeName<\/span> ><\/span>  
\n<\/span> 3<\/span>  SET<\/span>  RECOVERY <\/span> FULL<\/span> ;
\n<\/span> 4<\/span> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4e3b\u5907\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e92\u901a<\/a> <\/h3>\n

\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e92\u901a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u57df\u6216\u8bc1\u4e66\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9009\u53d6\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u4e3b\u5907\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e92\u901a\u201d\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u4e24\u4e2aSQL Server 2005\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e2d\u76845\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5efa\u6210\u955c\u50cf\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5219\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u8fd9\u6837\u7406\u89e3\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e3b\u5907\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff09\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u4e92\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n

1<\/a> \u3001\u521b\u5efa\u8bc1\u4e66\uff08\u4e3b\u5907\u53ef\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\uff09<\/p>\n

--\u4e3b\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"USE<\/span>  master;
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"<\/span> CREATE<\/span>  MASTER <\/span> KEY<\/span>  ENCRYPTION <\/span> BY<\/span>  PASSWORD <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> killkill<\/span> '<\/span> ;
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> CREATE<\/span>  CERTIFICATE HOST_A_cert <\/span> WITH<\/span>  SUBJECT <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> HOST_A certificate<\/span> '<\/span>  , 
\n<\/span> 4<\/span> \"\"START_DATE <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> 01\/01\/2008<\/span> '<\/span> ;
\n<\/span> 5<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

--\u5907\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"USE<\/span>  master;
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"<\/span> CREATE<\/span>  MASTER <\/span> KEY<\/span>  ENCRYPTION <\/span> BY<\/span>  PASSWORD <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> killkill<\/span> '<\/span> ;
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> CREATE<\/span>  CERTIFICATE HOST_B_cert <\/span> WITH<\/span>  SUBJECT <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> HOST_B certificate<\/span> '<\/span> , 
\n<\/span> 4<\/span> \"\"START_DATE <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> 01\/01\/2008<\/span> '<\/span> ;
\n<\/span> 5<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

2<\/a> \u3001\u521b\u5efa\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7aef\u70b9\uff08\u4e3b\u5907\u53ef\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\uff09<\/h4>\n

--\u4e3b\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"CREATE<\/span>  ENDPOINT Endpoint_Mirroring 
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"STATE <\/span> =<\/span>  STARTED 
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> AS<\/span>  
\n<\/span> 4<\/span> \"\"TCP ( LISTENER_PORT<\/span> =<\/span> 5022<\/span>  , LISTENER_IP <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> ALL<\/span>  ) 
\n<\/span> 5<\/span> \"\"<\/span> FOR<\/span>  
\n<\/span> 6<\/span> \"\"DATABASE_MIRRORING 
\n<\/span> 7<\/span> \"\"( AUTHENTICATION <\/span> =<\/span>  CERTIFICATE HOST_A_cert , ENCRYPTION <\/span> =<\/span>  REQUIRED ALGORITHM AES , ROLE <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> ALL<\/span>  );
\n<\/span> 8<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

--\u5907\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"CREATE<\/span>  ENDPOINT Endpoint_Mirroring 
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"STATE <\/span> =<\/span>  STARTED 
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> AS<\/span>  
\n<\/span> 4<\/span> \"\"TCP ( LISTENER_PORT<\/span> =<\/span> 5022<\/span>  , LISTENER_IP <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> ALL<\/span>  ) 
\n<\/span> 5<\/span> \"\"<\/span> FOR<\/span>  
\n<\/span> 6<\/span> \"\"DATABASE_MIRRORING 
\n<\/span> 7<\/span> \"\"( AUTHENTICATION <\/span> =<\/span>  CERTIFICATE HOST_B_cert , ENCRYPTION <\/span> =<\/span>  REQUIRED ALGORITHM AES , ROLE <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> ALL<\/span>  );
\n<\/span> 8<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

3<\/a> \u3001\u5907\u4efd\u8bc1\u4e66\u4ee5\u5907\u5efa\u7acb\u4e92\u8054\uff08\u4e3b\u5907\u53ef\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\uff09<\/h4>\n

--\u4e3b\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"BACKUP<\/span>  CERTIFICATE HOST_A_cert <\/span> TO<\/span>  <\/span> FILE<\/span>  <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> D:\\SQLBackup\\HOST_A_cert.cer<\/span> '<\/span> ;<\/span> <\/div>\n

 --\u5907\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"BACKUP<\/span>  CERTIFICATE HOST_B_cert <\/span> TO<\/span>  <\/span> FILE<\/span>  <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> D:\\SQLBackup\\HOST_B_cert.cer<\/span> '<\/span> ;<\/span> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

4<\/a> \u3001\u4e92\u6362\u8bc1\u4e66<\/h4>\n

\u5c06\u5907\u4efd\u5230D:\\SQLBackup\\\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u8fdb\u884c\u4e92\u6362\uff0c\u5373HOST_A_cert.cer\u590d\u5236\u5230\u5907\u673a\u7684D:\\SQLBackup\\\u3002HOST_B_cert.cer\u590d\u5236\u5230\u4e3b\u673a\u7684D:\\SQLBackup\\<\/p>\n

5<\/a> \u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u767b\u9646\u540d\u3001\u7528\u6237\uff08\u4e3b\u5907\u53ef\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\uff09<\/h4>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\uff08\u622a\u81f3\u6587\u6863\u7f16\u5199\u7ed3\u675f\uff0cSQL Server2005\u7684\u4e0d\u5b9a\u53f7\u4e3aSP2\uff09<\/p>\n

--\u4e3b\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"CREATE<\/span>  LOGIN HOST_B_login <\/span> WITH<\/span>  PASSWORD <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> killkill<\/span> '<\/span> ;
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"<\/span> CREATE<\/span>  <\/span> USER<\/span>  HOST_B_user <\/span> FOR<\/span>  LOGIN HOST_B_login;
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> CREATE<\/span>  CERTIFICATE HOST_B_cert <\/span> AUTHORIZATION<\/span>  HOST_B_user <\/span> FROM<\/span>  <\/span> FILE<\/span>  <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> D:\\SQLBackup\\HOST_B_cert.cer<\/span> '<\/span> ;
\n<\/span> 4<\/span> \"\"<\/span> GRANT<\/span>  CONNECT <\/span> ON<\/span>  ENDPOINT::Endpoint_Mirroring <\/span> TO<\/span>  <\/span> [<\/span> HOST_B_login<\/span> ]<\/span> ;
\n<\/span> 5<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

--\u5907\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"CREATE<\/span>  LOGIN HOST_A_login <\/span> WITH<\/span>  PASSWORD <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> killkill<\/span> '<\/span> ;
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"<\/span> CREATE<\/span>  <\/span> USER<\/span>  HOST_A_user <\/span> FOR<\/span>  LOGIN HOST_A_login;
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> CREATE<\/span>  CERTIFICATE HOST_A_cert <\/span> AUTHORIZATION<\/span>  HOST_A_user <\/span> FROM<\/span>  <\/span> FILE<\/span>  <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> D:\\SQLBackup\\HOST_A_cert.cer<\/span> '<\/span> ;
\n<\/span> 4<\/span> \"\"<\/span> GRANT<\/span>  CONNECT <\/span> ON<\/span>  ENDPOINT::Endpoint_Mirroring <\/span> TO<\/span>  <\/span> [<\/span> HOST_A_login<\/span> ]<\/span> ;
\n<\/span> 5<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u955c\u50cf\u5173\u7cfb<\/a> <\/h3>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u73b0\u6709\u4e3b\u673a\u4e2d\u67095\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u8981\u6267\u884c5\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

1<\/a> \u3001 \u624b\u5de5\u540c\u6b65\u767b\u5f55\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ef4\u62a4\u767b\u5f55\u540d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u624b\u5de5\u7ef4\u62a4\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u5e38\u6765\u8bf4\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u90fd\u5c06\u4f1a\u6709\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4f1a\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u540d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5907\u673a\u4e2d\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u540d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u67d0\u4e1a\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u7528\u2019myuser\u2019\u4f5c\u4e3a\u767b\u5f55\u540d\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5907\u673a\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u2019myuser\u2019\u8fd9\u4e2a\u767b\u5f55\u540d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e00\u65e6\u4e3b\u5907\u5207\u6362\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u767b\u5f55\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u79f0\u4e3a\"\u5b64\u7acb\u7528\u6237\"<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e3b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"USE<\/span>  master;
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"<\/span> select<\/span>  sid,name <\/span> from<\/span>  syslogins;
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

\u67e5\u627e\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548csid\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u2019myuser\u2019<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5907\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"USE<\/span>  master;
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"<\/span> exec<\/span>  sp_addlogin 
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> @loginame<\/span>  <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> <LoginName><\/span> '<\/span> , 
\n<\/span> 4<\/span> \"\"<\/span> @passwd<\/span>  <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> <Password><\/span> '<\/span> , 
\n<\/span> 5<\/span> \"\"<\/span> @sid<\/span>  <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> <<\/span> sid<\/span> ><\/span>  ;
\n<\/span> 6<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u2019LoginName\u2019\u5373\u4e3b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u540d\uff0csid\u5373\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u901a\u8fc7SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u67e5\u627e\u51fa\u7684sid\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982,\u67e5\u8be2\u5f97\u5230\u7684sid\u548cname\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002
\n <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"sid name
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> --<\/span> -------------------------------- -----------------<\/span>
\n<\/span> 4<\/span> \"\"<\/span>
\n<\/span> 5<\/span> \"\"<\/span> 0x074477739DCA0E499C29394FFFC4ADE4<\/span>  cz_account
\n<\/span> 6<\/span> \"\"
\n<\/span> 7<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

\n\u5219\u5efa\u7acb\u767b\u5f55\u540d\u7684SQL\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"USE<\/span>  master;
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"<\/span> exec<\/span>  sp_addlogin 
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> @loginame<\/span>  <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> cz_account<\/span> '<\/span> , 
\n<\/span> 4<\/span> \"\"<\/span> @passwd<\/span>  <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> password<\/span> '<\/span> , 
\n<\/span> 5<\/span> \"\"<\/span> @sid<\/span>  <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> 0x074477739DCA0E499C29394FFFC4ADE4<\/span> ;
\n<\/span> 6<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

\u5230\u6b64\u4e3a\u6b62\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5907\u673a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0e\u4e3b\u673a\u540c\u6b65\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u5dee\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5185\u7684\u6570\u636e\u672a\u540c\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n

2<\/a> \u3001 \u51c6\u5907\u5907\u673a\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h4>\n

\u627f\u63a5\u4e0a\u6587\uff0c\u8be5\u8282\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u5982\u4f55\u540c\u6b65\u4e3b\u5907\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5185\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ece\u521a\u521a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5168\u5907\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd8\u539f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd8\u539f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u9009\u4e0a\u201cwith non recover\u201d\u3002\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u770b\u539f\u56fe\"<\/a> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6267\u884c\u6210\u529f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50\uff1a\"\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u770b\u539f\u56fe\"<\/a> <\/p>\n

3<\/a> \u3001 \u5efa\u7acb\u955c\u50cf<\/h4>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u53cc\u7f51\u5361\uff0cIP\u5730\u5740\u4e0e\u56fe\u6709\u70b9\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u539f\u7406\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

--\u4e3b\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"ALTER<\/span>  <\/span> DATABASE<\/span>  shishan <\/span> SET<\/span>  PARTNER <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> TCP:\/\/10.168.6.45:5022<\/span> '<\/span> ;<\/span> <\/div>\n

--\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u4f53\u6267\u884c\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u5907\u673a\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u8bed\u53e5\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"ALTER<\/span>  <\/span> DATABASE<\/span>  shishan <\/span> SET<\/span>  PARTNER <\/span> =<\/span>  <\/span> '<\/span> TCP:\/\/10.168.6.49:5022<\/span> '<\/span> ;<\/span> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u770b\u539f\u56fe\"<\/a> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6267\u884c\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5219\u4e3b\u5907\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c06\u4f1a\u5448\u73b0\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u7684\u56fe\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u5efa\u7acb\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u63d0\u793a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e8b\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u672a\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u4e3b\u5907\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff08\u65e5\u5fd7\uff09\u672a\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e3b\u5907\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5185\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u4e3b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e00\u6b21\u201c\u4e8b\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u201d\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd8\u539f\u5230\u5907\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e0a\u3002\u5907\u4efd\u201c\u4e8b\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u201d\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u770b\u539f\u56fe\"<\/a> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u539f\u4e8b\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u65f6\u9700\u5728\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u201crestore with norecovery\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u770b\u539f\u56fe\"<\/a> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/a> <\/p>\n

 <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u770b\u539f\u56fe\"<\/a> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6210\u529f\u8fd8\u539f\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u6267\u884c\u5efa\u7acb\u955c\u50cf\u7684SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u64cd\u4f5c<\/a> <\/h3>\n

1<\/a> \u3001\u4e3b\u5907\u4e92\u6362<\/p>\n

--\u4e3b\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"USE<\/span>  master;
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"<\/span> ALTER<\/span>  <\/span> DATABASE<\/span>  <\/span> <<\/span> DatabaseName<\/span> ><\/span>  <\/span> SET<\/span>  PARTNER FAILOVER;
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

2<\/a> \u3001\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668Down\u6389,\u5907\u673a\u7d27\u6025\u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u4e14\u5f00\u59cb\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n

--\u5907\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"USE<\/span>  master;
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"<\/span> ALTER<\/span>  <\/span> DATABASE<\/span>  <\/span> <<\/span> DatabaseName<\/span> ><\/span>  <\/span> SET<\/span>  PARTNER FORCE_SERVICE_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS;
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

3<\/a> \u3001\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6062\u590d,\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u5de5\u4f5c,\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u5b9a\u955c\u50cf<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"--<\/span> \u5907\u673a\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/span>
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"<\/span> USE<\/span>  master;
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> ALTER<\/span>  <\/span> DATABASE<\/span>  <\/span> <<\/span> DatabaseName<\/span> ><\/span>  <\/span> SET<\/span>  PARTNER RESUME; <\/span> --<\/span> \u6062\u590d\u955c\u50cf<\/span>
\n<\/span> 4<\/span> \"\"<\/span> ALTER<\/span>  <\/span> DATABASE<\/span>  <\/span> <<\/span> DatabaseName<\/span> ><\/span>  <\/span> SET<\/span>  PARTNER FAILOVER; <\/span> --<\/span> \u5207\u6362\u4e3b\u5907<\/span>
\n<\/span> 5<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

4<\/a> \u3001\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6062\u590d,\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n

--\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e8b\u52a1\u5b89\u5168\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a FULL\uff0c\u5373\u540c\u6b65\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14SQL Server 2005 \u6807\u51c6\u7248\u53ea\u652f\u6301\u540c\u6b65\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

--\u5173\u95ed\u4e8b\u52a1\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u5c06\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5207\u6362\u5230\u5f02\u6b65\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4f7f\u6027\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n

1<\/span> \"\"USE<\/span>  master;
\n<\/span> 2<\/span> \"\"<\/span> ALTER<\/span>  <\/span> DATABASE<\/span>  <\/span> <<\/span> DatabaseName<\/span> ><\/span>  <\/span> SET<\/span>  PARTNER SAFETY <\/span> FULL<\/span> ; <\/span> --<\/span> \u4e8b\u52a1\u5b89\u5168,\u540c\u6b65\u6a21\u5f0f<\/span>
\n<\/span> 3<\/span> \"\"<\/span> ALTER<\/span>  <\/span> DATABASE<\/span>  <\/span> <<\/span> DatabaseName<\/span> ><\/span>  <\/span> SET<\/span>  PARTNER SAFETY <\/span> OFF<\/span> ; <\/span> --<\/span> \u4e8b\u52a1\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168,\u5f02\u6b65\u6a21\u5f0f<\/span>
\n<\/span> 4<\/span> \"\"<\/span> <\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6062\u590d\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n
RESTORE DATABASE db FROM  DISK = N'd:\/data\/DB.bak' WITH  FILE = 1,  NOUNLOAD,  REPLACE,  STATS = 10\r\n--ALTER DATABASE [db] set partner off<\/pre>\n
\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\n
 <\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001 \u955c\u50cf\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
1<\/a> \u3001 \u7b80\u4ecb<\/h4>\n
\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u955c\u50cf\u662f\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e8b\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2aSQL Server\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u4e0d\u540cSQL Server\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2aSQL Server\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u955c\u50cf\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee;\u5b83\u53ea\u7528\u5728\u9519\u8bef\u6062\u590d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n
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