{"id":274,"date":"2012-12-10T17:07:38","date_gmt":"2012-12-10T17:07:38","guid":{"rendered":"d947bf06a885db0d477d707121934ff8"},"modified":"2012-12-10T17:07:38","modified_gmt":"2012-12-10T17:07:38","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xiaobo.li\/notes\/archives\/274","title":{"rendered":"pgp,GnuPG \u4f7f\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.gpg4win.org\/<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u4e00\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

gpg --export [--armor] # outfile \u53d6\u51fa\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u94a5\u5319\u81f3 outfile\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg --import [keyfile] \u5c06\u516c\u5f00\u94a5\u5319[keyfile]\u52a0\u5165\u94a5\u5319\u73af\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg -k \u5217\u5370\u51fa\u516c\u5f00\u94a5\u5319\u3002
\ngpg -e -r file \u52a0\u5bc6file\u81f3binary\u6863file.gpg\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg -e -r --armor file \u52a0\u5bc6file\u81f3ASCII\u6863file.asc\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg -s file \u52a0\u7b7efile\u81f3binary\u6863file.gpg\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg -s --armor file \u52a0\u7b7efile\u81f3ASCII\u6863file.asc\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg -se -r file \u52a0\u5bc6\u52a0\u7b7efile\u81f3binary\u6863file.gpg\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg -se -r [-armor] file \u52a0\u5bc6\u52a0\u7b7efile\u81f3ASCII\u6863file.asc\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg -v file \u89e3\u5bc6file\u3002 \n<\/p>\n

GnuPG<\/strong>\uff08GNU Privacy Guard<\/b>\u6216GPG<\/b>\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u91ca\u51fa\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6e90\u7801\u7528\u4e8e\u6216\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570gpg\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u8f83\u96be\u638c\u63e1\u3002\u7531\u4e8egpg\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u653e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u9690\u85cf\u540e\u95e8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bd4pgp\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u547d\u4ee4\u884c<\/h2>\n

\u3000\u3000gpg (GnuPG) 1.4.1
\n\u3000\u3000Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. See the file COPYING for details.
\n\u3000\u3000Home: D:\/GNU\/GnuPG
\n\u3000\u3000\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff1a
\n\u3000\u3000\u516c\u94a5\uff1aRSA, RSA-E, RSA-S, ELG-E, DSA
\n\u3000\u3000\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6\uff1a3DES, CAST5, BLOWFISH, AES, AES192, AES256, TWOFISH
\n\u3000\u3000\u6563\u5217\uff1aMD5, SHA1, RIPEMD160, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512
\n\u3000\u3000\u538b\u7f29\uff1a\u4e0d\u538b\u7f29, ZIP, ZLIB, BZIP2
\n\u3000\u3000\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1agpg [\u9009\u9879] [\u6587\u4ef6\u540d]
\n\u3000\u3000\u7b7e\u5b57\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u6216\u89e3\u5bc6
\n\u3000\u3000\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f9d\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u800c\u5b9a
\n\u3000\u3000\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a
\n\u3000\u3000-s, --sign [\u6587\u4ef6\u540d] \u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4efd\u7b7e\u5b57
\n\u3000\u3000--clearsign [\u6587\u4ef6\u540d] \u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4efd\u660e\u6587\u7b7e\u5b57
\n\u3000\u3000-b, --detach-sign \u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4efd\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u7b7e\u5b57
\n\u3000\u3000-e, --encrypt \u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e
\n\u3000\u3000-c, --symmetric \u4ec5\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6
\n\u3000\u3000-d, --decrypt \u89e3\u5bc6\u6570\u636e(\u9ed8\u8ba4)
\n\u3000\u3000--verify \u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b7e\u5b57
\n\u3000\u3000--list-keys \u5217\u51fa\u5bc6\u94a5
\n\u3000\u3000--list-sigs \u5217\u51fa\u5bc6\u94a5\u548c\u7b7e\u5b57
\n\u3000\u3000--check-sigs \u5217\u51fa\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u5bc6\u94a5\u7b7e\u5b57
\n\u3000\u3000--fingerprint \u5217\u51fa\u5bc6\u94a5\u548c\u6307\u7eb9
\n\u3000\u3000-K, --list-secret-keys \u5217\u51fa\u79c1\u94a5
\n\u3000\u3000--gen-key \u751f\u6210\u4e00\u526f\u65b0\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9
\n\u3000\u3000--delete-keys \u4ece\u516c\u94a5\u94a5\u5319\u73af\u91cc\u5220\u9664\u5bc6\u94a5
\n\u3000\u3000--delete-secret-keys \u4ece\u79c1\u94a5\u94a5\u5319\u73af\u91cc\u5220\u9664\u5bc6\u94a5
\n\u3000\u3000--sign-key \u4e3a\u67d0\u628a\u5bc6\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u7b7e\u5b57
\n\u3000\u3000--lsign-key \u4e3a\u67d0\u628a\u5bc6\u94a5\u6dfb\u52a0\u672c\u5730\u7b7e\u5b57
\n\u3000\u3000--edit-key \u7f16\u8f91\u67d0\u628a\u5bc6\u94a5\u6216\u4e3a\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u7b7e\u5b57
\n\u3000\u3000--gen-revoke \u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4efd\u540a\u9500\u8bc1\u4e66
\n\u3000\u3000--export \u5bfc\u51fa\u5bc6\u94a5
\n\u3000\u3000--send-keys \u628a\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bfc\u51fa\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u516c\u94a5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a
\n\u3000\u3000--recv-keys \u4ece\u516c\u94a5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5bfc\u5165\u5bc6\u94a5
\n\u3000\u3000--search-keys \u5728\u516c\u94a5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u641c\u5bfb\u5bc6\u94a5
\n\u3000\u3000--refresh-keys \u4ece\u516c\u94a5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u66f4\u65b0\u6240\u6709\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5bc6\u94a5
\n\u3000\u3000--import \u5bfc\u5165\/\u5408\u5e76\u5bc6\u94a5
\n\u3000\u3000--card-status \u6253\u5370\u5361\u72b6\u6001
\n\u3000\u3000--card-edit \u66f4\u6539\u5361\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e
\n\u3000\u3000--change-pin \u66f4\u6539\u5361\u7684 PIN
\n\u3000\u3000--update-trustdb \u66f4\u65b0\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\u6570\u636e\u5e93
\n\u3000\u3000--print-md \u7b97\u6cd5 [\u6587\u4ef6] \u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6563\u5217\u7b97\u6cd5\u6253\u5370\u62a5\u6587\u6563\u5217\u503c
\n\u3000\u3000\u9009\u9879\uff1a
\n\u3000\u3000-a, --armor \u8f93\u51fa\u7ecf ASCII \u5c01\u88c5
\n\u3000\u3000-r, --recipient \u67d0\u7532 \u4e3a\u6536\u4ef6\u8005\u201c\u67d0\u7532\u201d\u52a0\u5bc6
\n\u3000\u3000-u, --local-user \u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u6807\u8bc6\u6765\u7b7e\u5b57\u6216\u89e3\u5bc6
\n\u3000\u3000-z N \u8bbe\u5b9a\u538b\u7f29\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a N (0 \u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u538b\u7f29)
\n\u3000\u3000--textmode \u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6a21\u5f0f
\n\u3000\u3000-o, --output \u6307\u5b9a\u8f93\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6
\n\u3000\u3000-v, --verbose \u8be6\u7ec6\u6a21\u5f0f
\n\u3000\u3000-n, --dry-run \u4e0d\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u6539\u53d8
\n\u3000\u3000-i, --interactive \u8986\u76d6\u524d\u5148\u8be2\u95ee
\n\u3000\u3000--openpgp \u884c\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa OpenPGP \u5b9a\u4e49
\n\u3000\u3000--pgp2 \u751f\u6210\u4e0e PGP 2.x \u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u62a5\u6587
\n\u3000\u3000(\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u5728\u7ebf\u8bf4\u660e\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6240\u6709\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u9009\u9879\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6e05\u5355)
\n\u3000\u3000\u8303\u4f8b
\n\u3000\u3000-se -r Bob [file] \u4e3aBob\u7b7e\u540d\u5e76\u52a0\u5bc6(\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6)
\n\u3000\u3000--clearsign [file] \u5236\u4f5c\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u7b7e\u540d(\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6)
\n\u3000\u3000--detach-sign [file] \u5236\u4f5c\u53ef\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u7b7e\u540d(\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6)
\n\u3000\u3000--list-keys [names] \u663e\u793a\u5bc6\u5319\u5217\u8868(\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u540d)
\n\u3000\u3000--fingerprint [names] \u663e\u793a\u6307\u7eb9(\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u540d)
\n\u3000\u3000\u4fee\u6539\u5bc6\u5319\uff1a
\n\u3000\u3000--edit-key \u5bc6\u5319ID
\n\u3000\u3000quit \u9000\u51fa\u672c\u7ea7\u83dc\u5355
\n\u3000\u3000save \u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa
\n\u3000\u3000help \u663e\u793a\u672c\u5e2e\u52a9
\n\u3000\u3000fpr \u663e\u793a\u5bc6\u5319\u6307\u7eb9
\n\u3000\u3000list \u5217\u51fa\u5bc6\u5319\u53ca\u7528\u6237ID
\n\u3000\u3000uid \u9009\u62e9\u7528\u6237ID N
\n\u3000\u3000key \u9009\u62e9\u5b50\u5bc6\u5319 N
\n\u3000\u3000check \u68c0\u67e5\u7b7e\u540d
\n\u3000\u3000sign \u7ed9\u9009\u5b9a\u7528\u6237ID\u7684\u5bc6\u5319\u7b7e\u540d
\n\u3000\u3000lsign \u7ed9\u9009\u5b9a\u7528\u6237ID\u7684\u5bc6\u5319\u7b7e\u540d(\u672c\u5730\u7b7e\u540d\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5bfc\u51fa)
\n\u3000\u3000tsign \u7ed9\u9009\u5b9a\u7528\u6237ID\u7684\u5bc6\u5319\u7b7e\u540d(\u7528\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u7b7e\u540d)
\n\u3000\u3000nrsign \u7ed9\u9009\u5b9a\u7528\u6237ID\u7684\u5bc6\u5319\u7b7e\u540d(\u7528\u4e0d\u53ef\u64a4\u9500\u7684\u7b7e\u540d)
\n\u3000\u3000adduid \u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237ID
\n\u3000\u3000addphoto \u6dfb\u52a0\u7167\u7247ID
\n\u3000\u3000deluid \u5220\u9664\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u7528\u6237ID
\n\u3000\u3000addkey \u6dfb\u52a0\u5b50\u5bc6\u5319
\n\u3000\u3000addcardkey \u6dfb\u52a0\u5bc6\u5319\u5230\u667a\u80fd\u5361
\n\u3000\u3000keytocard \u79fb\u52a8\u5bc6\u5319\u5230\u667a\u80fd\u5361
\n\u3000\u3000bkuptocard \u79fb\u52a8\u5907\u4efd\u5bc6\u5319\u6253\u667a\u80fd\u5361
\n\u3000\u3000delkey \u5220\u9664\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u5b50\u5bc6\u5319
\n\u3000\u3000addrevoker \u6dfb\u52a0\u64a4\u56de\u5bc6\u5319
\n\u3000\u3000delsig \u4ece\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u5bc6\u5319\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u7b7e\u540d
\n\u3000\u3000expire \u66f4\u6539(\u5b50)\u5bc6\u5319\u6709\u6548\u671f
\n\u3000\u3000primary \u6807\u8bb0\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u5bc6\u5319\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5bc6\u5319
\n\u3000\u3000toggle \u5207\u6362\u79c1\u5319\u548c\u516c\u5319\u5217\u8868
\n\u3000\u3000pref \u663e\u793a\u53c2\u6570(\u9ad8\u7ea7)
\n\u3000\u3000showpref \u663e\u793a\u53c2\u6570(\u8be6\u7ec6)
\n\u3000\u3000setpref \u7ed9\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u7528\u6237ID\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570
\n\u3000\u3000keyserver \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u5319\u670d\u52a1\u5668
\n\u3000\u3000passwd \u66f4\u6539\u5bc6\u5319\u53e3\u4ee4
\n\u3000\u3000trust \u66f4\u6539\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ea7\u522b
\n\u3000\u3000revsig \u64a4\u9500\u7b7e\u540d
\n\u3000\u3000revuid \u64a4\u9500\u7528\u6237ID
\n\u3000\u3000revkey \u64a4\u9500(\u5b50)\u5bc6\u5319
\n\u3000\u3000enable \u542f\u7528\u5bc6\u5319
\n\u3000\u3000disable \u7981\u7528\u5bc6\u5319
\n\u3000\u3000showphoto \u663e\u793a\u7167\u7247ID <\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5bfc\u5165\u5bc6\u5319\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u5bc6\u5319\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u8def\u5f84\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u7a7a\u683c\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u51fa\u9519\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bfc\u5165\u5bc6\u5319\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5b98\u7f51\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.gnupg.org\/<\/a><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.pgpi.org\/download\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5de5\u5177\u7f51\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.gnupg.org\/<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u4e00\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

gpg --export [--armor] # outfile \u53d6\u51fa\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u94a5\u5319\u81f3 outfile\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg --import [keyfile] \u5c06\u516c\u5f00\u94a5\u5319[keyfile]\u52a0\u5165\u94a5\u5319\u73af\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg -k \u5217\u5370\u51fa\u516c\u5f00\u94a5\u5319\u3002
\ngpg -e -r file \u52a0\u5bc6file\u81f3binary\u6863file.gpg\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg -e -r --armor file \u52a0\u5bc6file\u81f3ASCII\u6863file.asc\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg -s file \u52a0\u7b7efile\u81f3binary\u6863file.gpg\u4e2d\u3002
\ngpg -s --armor ...<\/p>\n

\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[273],"tags":[96,95],"class_list":["post-274","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article","tag-GnuPG","tag-pgp"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xiaobo.li\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xiaobo.li\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xiaobo.li\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xiaobo.li\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xiaobo.li\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=274"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.xiaobo.li\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xiaobo.li\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=274"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xiaobo.li\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=274"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xiaobo.li\/notes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}